๐ŸŽน Piano for Beginners ยท Lesson 5 of 7

Rhythm: the beat and note values

Google Classroom

Whole, half and quarter notes, counting out loud and a metronome.

The beat

Music has a steady beat, like a heartbeat or a clock. Tap your foot to a song โ€” thatโ€™s the beat. Most beginner songs have 4 beats in each measure (4/4 time).

Note values

Whole note ๐…4 beats โ€” count โ€œ1-2-3-4โ€
Half note ๐…—๐…ฅ2 beats โ€” count โ€œ1-2โ€
Quarter note โ™ฉ1 beat โ€” count โ€œ1โ€
Eighth notes โ™ซTwo in one beat โ€” count โ€œ1-andโ€
RestSilence for that many beats

Count out loud

Clap and count: โ™ฉ โ™ฉ ๐…—๐…ฅ = โ€œ1, 2, 3-4โ€. Counting out loud feels silly at first, but it is what every musician does when learning a new piece.

The metronome

A metronome clicks a steady beat. Start slow โ€” 60 beats per minute (one click per second). When itโ€™s easy, go up to 70, then 80. Free metronome apps work great.

Tip

๐Ÿ’ก Rhythm matters more than right notes. A wrong note in rhythm sounds better than the right note at the wrong time.

โœ๏ธ Practice: your turn

  1. Tap your foot to 3 different songs
  2. Clap: quarter, quarter, half โ€” and count out loud
  3. Play Mary Had a Little Lamb with a metronome at 60
  4. Hold every half note for exactly 2 beats

๐Ÿง  Quick quiz

Answer all 4 questions correctly to mark this lesson as done.

1. How many beats is a half note?
2. A whole note lastsโ€ฆ
3. What does a metronome do?
4. A rest meansโ€ฆ

0 of 4 correct