🎒 Getting Ready for 1st Grade · Lesson 4 of 7

Fine motor skills and pencil grip

Google Classroom

Scissors, lines, drawing and writing their name.

Strong little hands

Writing needs strong hand muscles. Playdough, Legos, beads, clothespins, tearing paper, picking up small things with tweezers — all build the muscles for holding a pencil.

The pencil grip

The goal is a “tripod” grip: the pencil rests between the thumb and the pointer finger, supported by the middle finger. Short pencils and broken crayons help kids naturally use the right fingers.

Scissors

  1. Thumb up — “thumbs up” in the small hole
  2. Cut straight lines, then curves, then shapes
  3. The other hand holds and turns the paper

Writing their name

A capital letter first, then lowercase: “Sam”, not “SAM”. Teachers start the year with this. Lines, circles, crosses and diagonals are the building blocks of letters — practice them in sand, shaving cream or with sidewalk chalk.

Tip

💡 Draw on a vertical surface — an easel, a wall with paper, a window. It strengthens the wrist and shoulder.

✏️ Practice: your turn

  1. Play with playdough or Legos for 15 minutes
  2. Check the pencil grip and try a short pencil
  3. Cut along a straight line and a curvy line
  4. Practice writing their name with one capital letter

✏️ Kindergarten skills: practice online and printables

🧠 Quick quiz

Answer all 4 questions correctly to mark this lesson as done.

1. Which builds hand strength?
2. The goal grip is called…
3. How should a child write their name?
4. Why short pencils?

0 of 4 correct